Research Article
A Standard Addition Method Utilizing an Endogenous Substance as an Internal Standard for Quantitating Arabinofuranosylguanosine 5’-Triphosphate in Human Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells by Lc-Ms/Ms
Yoshiyuki Minamide1*, Harue Igarashi2, Akira Wakamatsu2, Shinobu Kudoh11Pharmaceutical and Life Science Division, Shimadzu Techno-Research, Inc., Kyoto, Japan
2Clinical Pharmacology Department, GlaxoSmithKline K.K., Tokyo, Japan
- *Corresponding Author:
- Yoshiyuki Minamide, Ph.D.
2-13 Nishinokyo-Sanjyo Boucho, Nakagyo-ku
Kyoto 604-8435, Japan
Tel: +81-75-811-3181
Fax: +81-75-821-7837
E-mail: y_minamide00@shimadzu-techno.co.jp
Received date: October 28, 2011; Accepted date: December 06, 2011; Published date: December 08, 2011
Citation: Minamide Y, Igarashi H, Wakamatsu A, Kudoh S (2011) A Standard Addition Method Utilizing an Endogenous Substance as an Internal Standard for Quantitating Arabinofuranosylguanosine 5’-Triphosphate in Human Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells by Lc-Ms/Ms. J Anal Bioanal Techniques S5:002. doi: 10.4172/2155-9872.S5-002
Copyright: © 2011 Minamide Y, et al. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
Abstract
A highly sensitive liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) method was developed for quantitation of arabinofuranosylguanosine 5’-triphosphate (ara-GTP) in human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC). The determination of ara-GTP in PBMC was validated using a standard addition method with the human Tlymphoblastoid cell line as an alternative blank matrix. Ara-GTP was extracted with methanol/250 mmol/L ammonium carbonate solution (7/3, v/v) from the cells at a density of 106 cells per 0.5 mL. Extracts were subjected to LC-MS/ MS using a TurboIon spray interface and selected reaction monitoring with the transitions of m/z 524 to m/z 152 for quantitation. Endogenous guanosine triphosphate in the extract was used as an internal standard. Separation of the analytes was achieved on a porous graphitic carbon column (100 mm length × 2.1 mm i.d., 5 μm particle size) by isocratic elution with 250 mmol/L ammonium carbonate buffer (pH 9.5)/water/acetonitrile (40/51.5/8.5, v/v/v) at a flow rate of 0.2 mL/min. The method was validated in the range of 2–250 pg/mL. The pharmacokinetic profile of ara-GTP in PBMC in a Phase I clinical study of nelarabine in relapsed or refractory T-ALL/T-LBL patients was successfully determined using this method.