Abstract

Architectural engineering is a multidisciplinary field that integrates principles of engineering with architectural design to create sustainable, functional, and aesthetically pleasing built environments. This paper provides an in-depth overview of architectural engineering, exploring its historical evolution, key concepts, and contemporary applications. The interdisciplinary nature of architectural engineering is highlighted, emphasizing its role in addressing complex challenges such as climate change, urbanization, and resource depletion. Various subdisciplines within architectural engineering, including structural engineering, building systems engineering, and construction management, are examined, along with their respective contributions to the design and construction process. The importance of sustainability and energy efficiency in architectural engineering practices is discussed, with an emphasis on innovative technologies and strategies for creating environmentally responsible buildings. Additionally, the paper explores the role of architectural engineers in fostering collaboration between architects, engineers, contractors, and other stakeholders to ensure the successful realization of architectural visions. Overall, this paper provides a comprehensive overview of architectural engineering, showcasing its significance in shaping the future of the built environment.

Architectural engineering plays a pivotal role in achieving harmony between design aesthetics and functional requirements in built environments. This review synthesizes recent advancements and trends in architectural engineering, focusing on the integration of innovative design principles with sustainable technologies. Through an analysis of key literature, this article explores various approaches, methodologies, and case studies that exemplify the successful fusion of form and function in architectural design. Additionally, this review discusses the challenges and opportunities faced by architectural engineers in meeting evolving societal needs and environmental imperatives.