Abstract

Macroglossia, characterized by an enlarged tongue, can lead to various dental pathologies and oral health implications. This review aims to provide an overview of the dental issues commonly associated with macroglossia. The etiology of macroglossia can vary, encompassing congenital, acquired, and systemic factors. The enlarged tongue can contribute to malocclusions, speech difficulties, masticatory challenges, and oral hygiene issues. Dental professionals play a pivotal role in the diagnosis and management of these conditions, collaborating with multidisciplinary teams to address both the functional and aesthetic aspects of macroglossia-related dental pathologies. Early intervention, comprehensive assessment, and tailored treatment strategies are essential to enhance the overall oral health and quality of life for individuals affected by macroglossia. This review underscores the need for a thorough understanding of the dental implications of macroglossia and the importance of a multidisciplinary approach in its management.