Awareness about Prevention Symptoms and Treatment of the Lyme Diseases
Received: 11-Dec-2018 / Accepted Date: 28-Jan-2019 / Published Date: 22-Feb-2019
Abstract
In order to create awareness about Lyme diseases among the university students a project was conducted. About 100 students of the class took participate in this project 86 were the girls and 14 were the boys. A page distributed in the class the following questionnaire were written in the page which rotated one by one in the between students of the Bahuddin Zakariya University Multan. All students of the university answered the following questions according to their own choice. So by the help of the statistical analysis I completed my calculations and finally develop my result and discussion. Lyme disease spread by the tick bites this is also known as Lyme borrelious and Erythyma migran at the place of tick bite about week occur after. Typically rash is neither painful or nor itchy area expand due to redness at the Place of tick bite. The approximately effect were 300,000 people a year in US.
Keywords: Lyme Diseases; 100 Students; Chronic Disease; Tick Bites; Erythema Migrans
Introduction
The common disorder was expanded by ticks. Approximately Effect was 300,000 people a year US and 65,000 people in Europe a year Through Infection [1].
Lyme borrelious is known as Lyme diseases. Infection caused by bacteria named borrelia spread by tick bites.
The area expanding due to redness is also known as erythema margin. Typically the rash is neither painful nor itchy. Area expanding due to redness at the site of tick bite, tiredness, pain and fever .Ticks of prevention bites deoxcycline. It prevails in northern hemisphere [2]. Approximately affect were 300,000 people in year in the US and 65,000 people a year in Europe by Infections.
Lyme disease PTLD is a chronic disease; scientific community had no longer term. Different groups used in different ways. PTLDS cause by some persistent infection few healthcare providers claim they do not believe. New vaccines are now ongoing to develop [3].
Material And Method
Questionnaire prepared about the Lyme disease to get idea in order to aware students about the Lyme disease. The questionnaire was written on the paper and gave to the students one by one to each of the students [4]. All of the students gave answered to the questionnaire by their own idea. About 100 students of the university participated in this project. 86 were the girls and 14 were the boys in the class. By this the following results were found Tables 1-5 [5].
| Lyme disease | Yes | No |
|---|---|---|
| Viral disease | 0 | 100 |
| Bacterial disease | 98 | 2 |
| Fungal disease | 95 | 5 |
| Genetic disease | 7 | 93 |
| Metabolic disease | 4 | 96 |
Table 1: Questionnaire to evaluate the awareness about etiology of Lyme disease.
| Ever suffered from Lyme disease | Yes | No |
|---|---|---|
| You | 4 | 96 |
| Your family member | 3 | 97 |
| Your relative | 15 | 87 |
| Your neighbor | 5 | 95 |
| Your friend | 87 | 13 |
Table 2: Questionnaire to evaluate views about prevalence of Lyme disease.
| Lyme diseases is transmitted by | Yes | No |
|---|---|---|
| Contacts or blood transfusion | 87 | 13 |
| From parents to offspring | 87 | 13 |
Table 3: Questionnaire to evaluate views about transmission of Lyme disease.
| Lyme disease may be treated by | Yes | No |
|---|---|---|
| Medicines | 57 | 43 |
| Surgery | 19 | 81 |
| No need of treatment | 12 | 88 |
Table 4: Questionnaire to evaluate views about Hope for Lyme disease.
| Questions | He | She | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yes | No | Yes | No | |
| Viral disease | 3% | 0% | 11% | 0% |
| Bacterial disease | 3% | 0% | 30% | 0% |
| Fungal disease | 2% | 0% | 2% | 28% |
| Genetic disease | 3% | 0% | 27% | 1% |
| Metabolic disease | 1% | 0% | 2% | 9% |
Table 5: Understanding about etiology.
Project Design
The project was on about Lyme diseases. I distributed my questionnaire in class then I found my result that about 03 male students said yes it was viral disease and 11% Female students said yes this was viral disease. 03% male students said that yes that was bacterial diseases. About 2% male students said that yes that was fungal disease while 2% female students said that yes that was fungal disease [6].
Statistical Analysis
This project was done by using Microsoft Excel
Discussion and Result
About 100 students took part in this project. A questionnaire was asked about the Lyme disease how it suffered prevailed and treated by physicians and transmitted in people [7]. In this questionnaire was asked to the students of the Bahuddin Zakariya University that the Lyme disease was viral bacterial, fungal, genetic and metabolic diseases. The answered was that 100 said that is not viral while 98 said yes it is a bacterial disease and other 02 said it is not a fungal disease. 87 said that this disease can be transferred through blood transfusion [8]. 81 said surgery is not required in Lyme disease. 88 students said that there was no need of treatment.
Conclusion
In this project I concluded that Lyme diseases is 03% Male said that disease was viral while 11% female said that were viral. 03 % Male said yes that was bacterial disease while 30% Female said that was the bacterial disease. 02% male said that that was fungal disease while 02% said that this is the fungal disease. 03% male said that yes that was genetic diseases while 27% said that yes this was genetic disease and only 01% said that No that was not genetic disease. About only 01% male said that yes this was metabolic disease while 02%female said YES that it was a metabolic disease and 09% female said NO it was not metabolic disease.
References
- Wormser GP, Dattwyler RJ, Shapiro ED, Halperin JJ, Steere AC, et al. (2006) The clinical assessment, treatment, and prevention of Lyme disease, human granulocytic anaplasmosis, and babesiosis: clinical practice guidelines by the Infectious Diseases Society of America. Clin Infect Dis 43: 1089-1134.
- Qadir MI, Noor A (2018) Rare & Uncommon Diseases. Cambridge Scholars Publishing, Newcastle, England ISBN: 978-1-5275-1807-0.
- Qadir MI, Javid A (2018) Awareness about Crohn’s Disease in biotechnology students. Glo Adv Res J Med Medical Sci 7: 62-64
- Qadir MI, Riaz U (2018) Awareness about ischemic heart disease in university biotechnology students. GloAdv Res J Med Medical Sci 7: 59-61.
- Qadir MI, Ishfaq S (2018) Awareness about hypertension in biology students. Int J Mod Pharma Res 7: 8-10.
- Qadir MI, Shahzad R (2018) Awareness about obesity in postgraduate students of biotechnology. Int J Mod Pharma Res, 7(2): 14-16.
- Qadir MI, Ghalia BA (2018) Awareness survey about colorectal cancer in students of M Phil Biotechnology at Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan, Pakistan. Nov Appro in Can Study 1(3): NACS.000514.2018.
- Qadir MI, Saba G (2018) Awareness about intestinal cancer in university student. Nov Appro in Can Study, 1: NACS.000515.2018
Citation: Qadir MI, Majeed T (2019) Awareness about Prevention Symptoms and Treatment of the Lyme Diseases. Immunol Curr Res 3: 108.
Copyright: © 2019 Qadir MI, et al. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
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