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Fibroadenoma in Axillary Supernumerary Breast In A 17 Years Old Girl: Case Report
Introduction: Supernumerary breast or polymastia is a well-documented anomaly of the breast, and commonly presents along the embryonic milk line extending between the axilla and groin. However, cases of polymastia have been recorded in the face, vulva and perineum. The clinical significances of these anomalies include their susc.. Read More
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Neurobehavioural Effects of Prenatal Exposure to Alcohol
Neurodevelopmental disabilities seem to be increasing in frequency and industrial chemicals (lead, methylmercury, polychlorinated biphenyls, arsenic, toluene, fluoride, chlorpyrifos, dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane, tetrachloroethylene, polybrominateddiphenil ethers) that injure the developing brain are among the known causes fo.. Read More
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Role of Admission Tests in Predicting Perinatal Outcome: A Prospective Study
Background: Predicting adverse outcome is important in low risk pregnancies also. We tried to determine the role of admission test on foetal and maternal outcome of pregnant women attending labour room as a part of promotion of institutional delivery. Methods: It is a prospective study conducted for a period of 1 year 6 mont.. Read More
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Background: In Ethiopia, maternal mortality rate is 676/100,000 live births which making it one of the six countries contributing 50% of maternal death in the global. Among the cause of death, obstructed labour and its complication has significant figure. Despite this, Ethiopia has low institutional delivery and C/S rate with th.. Read More
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Mandibular Ameloblastoma Giant
The ameloblastoma is a benign odontogenic tumor, locally aggressive and recidivism determines prognosis and monitoring. We report a unique case of a mandibular ameloblastoma giant on a Patient of 12 years referred for mandibular swelling with important functional gene. The scanner objectified picture unilocular osteolytic extent.. Read More
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Factors Associated With Anemia in Pregnant Women in 2014 in Parakou
Objective: Determine the prevalence and factors associated with anemia among pregnant women in Parakou in 2014. Method: It was a descriptive cross-sectional study with analytical purpose. It had been conducted from July 1 to September 30, 2014. The included targets were pregnant women attending antenatal care in three public m.. Read More
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Success Rate of Cervical Cerclage in Preventing Preterm Labour
Objective: To determine the success rate of cervical cerclage in preventing preterm deliveries in patients having cervical incompetence. Study design: Descriptive (cross sectional) hospital based study. Place and duration of study: Department of obstetrics and Gynecology, Khyber Teaching Hospital Peshawar. One year from 1st .. Read More
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Predictive Factors for Cesarean Delivery - A Retrospective Study
Background: Cesarean section rates have risen markedly worldwide. Considering the potential harm caused by this mode of delivery, and the general concern in reducing its incidence, it would be useful to individualize the risk of non-planned cesareans, and if there is any possibility, reduce that risk, and anesthesiologists shoul.. Read More
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Background: Cesarean section (CS) is an operative technique by which a fetus is delivered through an abdominal and uterine incision. When adequately indicated, it can prevent poor obstetric outcomes and be a life-saving procedure for both the mother and the fetus. The rate of CS is increasing in developing countries despite the .. Read More
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Background: Iron deficiency (ID) is the most frequent cause of anaemia (IDA) in women of reproductive age and pregnant women. Recommended cut-off value for anaemia in women of reproductive age is haemoglobin (Hb) <12.0 g/dL and in pregnancy Hb <11.0 g/dL. Serum ferritin <15-20 μg/L is consistent with ID; Hb below cut.. Read More
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Background: Pregnancy is a normal process that results in a series of both physiological and psychological changes in expectant mothers. However, normal pregnancy may be accompanied by some problems and complications which are potentially life threatening to the mother and / or the fetus. Awareness of obstetric danger sign in pr.. Read More
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Maternal Variables as Potential Modifiable Risk Indicators of Preterm Labor in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia
Background: This study sought to estimate the prevalence of preterm births in Jeddah, (Western) Saudi Arabia with a view to understanding the extent of the public health problem, and to gain insight into the assessment of the most common maternal risk indicators associated with this condition in the Saudi Arabian population. Me.. Read More
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Background: Long-acting and permanent contraceptive methods (LAPMs) are highly effective, safe, convenient, and cost effective. Many women in Ethiopia rely on short acting contraceptives. Hence, this study was conducted to assess determinants of long acting and permanent contraceptive methods utilization among married women in H.. Read More
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Pediatric Simulation in Pre- Licensure Nursing
Pediatric nursing is an area that has shown to be associated with higher levels of fear, anxiety and perceived challenge than other clinical settings for the pre-licensure nursing student. A simulation curriculum has been developed to address the complexities that students face in the pediatric clinical setting. This curriculum .. Read More
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Rupture of Uterus in Mid Trimester of Pregnancy: A Case Series & Review of Literature
With the increasing rates of cesarean section (CS) worldwide, pregnant women with previous CS are also rising at an alarming rate. This is leading to increase in previously rare complications of pregnancy e.g. cesarean scar pregnancy, placenta accreta and rupture uterus. One such complication is mid trimester rupture of uterus, .. Read More
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Background: Child birth is natural and continuous process in which many women are at risk for developing complication during child birth. The skilled care for all women during childbirth is a key approach for saving women’s lives and ensuring the best chance of delivering a healthy infant. Methods: A community based cross.. Read More
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Women’s Perception and Experience of Caesarean Delivery in Ogbomoso, Southwest Nigeria
Objectives: To explore pregnant women’s perception, experience of caesarean section (CS) and its socioeconomic impact. Materials and methods: The study was a cross-sectional study involving 400 pregnant women in three major hospitals in Ogbomoso. They were interviewed using a multi-item structured pre-tested questionnaire... Read More
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Background: The supply of long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (LC-PUFA) during pregnancy and early lactation has been shown to affect cognitive development in preterm infants, but the effect on early neurodevelopment of late-preterm infants has not yet been examined. Aim: To examine the fatty acid composition of late-preterm.. Read More
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Formula Feeding After Emergency Cesarean Section – A Descriptive Retrospective Cohort Study
Background: Breastfeeding rates in Sweden have decreased since the mid-nineties while the numbers of caesarean sections have increased. Infants delivered by caesarean section are breastfed to a lesser extent than infants born vaginally. The aim was to investigate the prevalence of formula supplement given to healthy newborns to .. Read More
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The purpose of this pilot-project was to evaluate the effectiveness of a breastfeeding program designed to improve maternal and agency support and subsequently increase breastfeeding rates in a primary care practice. . The practice is located in a U.S. suburban site that employs two pediatricians and two Certified Lactation Cons.. Read More
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