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Numerous studies have been carried out related to landscape, landscape architecture and urban landscape and it indicates the significance of this issue among designers and scholars. These studies have been dealt with different aspects of landscape and investigated the reciprocal effects between landscape and human. In fact, land.. Read More
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Innovative Wind Turbine Selection Method using Modified Weibull Probability Function
In this work, a three-year wind data for some sites in Jordan was analyzed. Two sites showed highly promising potential. Both predicted more than 1.0 MWh/m2.y. This work modified the probability function of Weibull – Hiester and Pennel to produce more accurate potential speed values for the wind. Results showed that this .. Read More
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Efficient and Strategic Resource Allocation for Sustainable Development in Jordan
This research addresses a modern-day major topic; sustainability, and although it is in fact a very vast and wide topic and on every tongue at current times, some aspects of it seem to be left with little exploration in comparison to the other aspects, such as resource allocation. Mainly, this research will go into the importanc.. Read More
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Geometry and Proportion of Conical Domes' Plans in Iran: Reviewing Case Studies
The aim of this paper is to identify descriptive and quantitative features of conical domes to introduce geometry and proportion of their plans through analytic reviewing of case studies. Since geometry and proportion have been studied in conical domes, plans of conical domes need more attention in terms of geometry and proporti.. Read More
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Effects of Tree Shading on Building’s Energy Consumption
Several studies investigated the impact of urban forests on city micro-climate. Evapotranspiration, alone or in combination with shading, can help reduce peak summer temperatures by 1-5°C. Tree-shade alters building cooling loads by preventing incident solar radiation on building facades. Tree-sun-building interactions infl.. Read More
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Slope Stability and Vegetation
This study explores issues related to vegetation effects in slope stability analysis. The main objective of this research was to assess the influences of suction in the stability of slopes. A slope inclination of 1:2 was tested in all cases using SLOPE/W which is sophisticated software with useful features, including suction par.. Read More
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Automatic Extraction of Facade Details of Heritage Building Using Terrestrial Laser Scanning Data
The Terrestrial Laser Scanning (TLS) has become an interesting technology in various fields. The architecture and heritage fields benefit more and more of this technology. In the heritage field, TLS data and derived products are used to complete the digital archive of cultural sites all over the world. Among these cultural sites.. Read More
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Design of Active and Passive Solar Elements for Sustainable Contemporary Architecture
Within this paper we describe the design and development of technological innovative modules to be applied in architecture cladding. They combine passive solar features like solar protection, solar thermal energy storage, ventilated and Trombe wall effects with active solar thermal collectors and photovoltaic systems. The propos.. Read More
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100% Credit to the Egyptian Pyramid Builders
“Dear Mr. Egyptian Pyramid Engineer…you have now been cleared of using silly Outer Space Aliens and given single handed, full credit for the world’s greatest engineering and construction accomplishment”... Read More
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Most of the environmental influences on buildings are variable by their very nature. This fact creates a need for diverse solutions in energy and environmental design and construction that can facilitate optimum building performance throughout the changing periods. Such solutions, in order to be successful, should be compatible .. Read More
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Energy Performance Analysis of University Buildings: Case Studies at Sheffield University, UK
University energy consumption is becoming increasingly important both financially and environmentally. Indeed, government grant allocation now directly relates to environmental performance and it is essential that university spending on energy is reduced, without reducing the useful output or services offered by a well-regarded .. Read More
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Building technology and art have the dialectical unified relationship, and Ieoh Ming Pei’s architectural goal is to seek harmony and unity between them. This article mainly discusses the detail management and design methods in Ieoh Ming Pei’s works, helping to understand the unification of architecture and art, and t.. Read More
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Building envelope plays an important role for a building by protecting and providing the comfort required by the users of the inner building. Fundamental factors to be considered in achieving comfort ability are the indoor air temperature, average surface temperatures, air variation ratio, indoor relative humidity, illumination .. Read More
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The Effective using of Higher Strength Structural Steels in Compression Members
The continuous effort to achieve more efficiency of steel structures results to decrease their weight. Generally, it is accepted that the weight decreasing of steel structures could be achieved mainly by their geometrical and material optimization, using the thin- walled cross-sections and the higher strength steels. The results.. Read More
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Automatic Segmentation of Lidar Data
Topographical technology by Airborne LIDAR (Light Detection and Ranging) generates a precise points cloud with a density of several points per square meter, LIDAR data processing is a crucial step to be used. Extraction of 3D information in automatic way and especially in urban areas from LIDAR data is one of the most difficult .. Read More
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Automatic Extraction of 3D Objects from LiDAR Data
Aerial topographic surveys using Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR) technology collect dense and accurate information from the surface or terrain, it is becoming one of the important tools in the geosciences for studying earth surface. Classification of LiDAR data for the purpose of extracting ground, vegetation, and buildings .. Read More
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Recently the use of perimeter diagonals which resist lateral forces and carry gravity loads simultaneously without vertical columns has increased significantly and are known as ‘diagrid’. This structure is made up of diamond modules with diagonal members and provides more lateral stiffness compared to the conventiona.. Read More
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An Understanding of Graphical Perception
Graphics was a two dimensional notion till the nineteenth century. It was only in the twentieth century, during the modern movement, that graphics emerged as a three dimensional tool. During the same time architecture also had a change in its definition and there was a breakthrough in the design industry. Colour which was earlie.. Read More
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Colour as a Tool to Create Graphical Statement
Graphics was a two dimensional notion till the nineteenth century. It was only in the twentieth century, during the modern movement, that graphics emerged as a three dimensional tool. During the same time architecture also had a change in its definition and there was a breakthrough in the design industry. Colour which was earlie.. Read More
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The critical aims of glass envelope design and development must be to enable measures upon glass buildings to prevent uncontrolled heating of the building surfaces, increase emissivity and the impacts of this heat conduction into the building interior spaces. Current glass envelopes depend upon hybrid facades, double skin glass .. Read More
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